Ingredients
Scale
- 3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
- 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 packet (2 1/4 teaspoons) active dry yeast
- 1 1/2 cups warm water (about 110°F)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil (optional, for a richer crust)
If you’re short on all-purpose flour, you can swap up to 1 cup with bread flour for a chewier texture. Whole wheat flour can also be used, but I recommend replacing only half the flour to keep the crumb light. And if you don’t have olive oil, a neutral oil or even melted butter works fine; this step is optional but adds a nice touch.
Instructions
- In a small bowl, sprinkle the yeast and sugar over the warm water. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it’s foamy and bubbly. This little step always feels like magic to me—the yeast waking up and getting ready to do its job.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Make a well in the center and pour in the yeast mixture and olive oil if using.
- Using a wooden spoon or your hands, stir until the dough begins to come together. It will be sticky and shaggy—that’s exactly what you want.
- Lightly flour a clean countertop and turn the dough out onto it. Knead gently for about 8-10 minutes, adding a dusting of flour as needed so it doesn’t stick. The dough should become smooth and elastic but still slightly tacky to the touch.
- Place the dough in a large, lightly oiled bowl. Cover with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm spot for about 1 to 1 1/2 hours, or until doubled in size. If you’re like me, this is a great time to clean up the flour dust or check on the kids!
- Once risen, punch the dough down gently to release the air. Shape it into a round loaf by folding the edges into the center, then flipping it seam side down onto a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Cover the loaf again and let it rise for another 30-45 minutes until puffy.
- Preheat your oven to 450°F. Right before baking, use a sharp knife to slash the top of the loaf once or twice—this helps the bread expand and gives it that signature rustic look.
- Bake for 25-30 minutes until the crust is deep golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. I learned this “tap test” trick from my dad, who always insisted on it to know when the bread was just right.
- Let the bread cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing. It’s tempting to cut in right away, but I promise the crumb sets better if you wait!
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Cooking
- Cuisine: International
Keywords: Rustic Italian Bread Recipe, recipe, cooking, food
